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Understanding Angelman Syndrome

Understanding Angelman Syndrome

Happy and Excitable Attitude

Children diagnosed with Angelman syndrome often display a charming and cheerful demeanor. They typically exhibit an excitable and playful nature, bringing joy to those around them.

WEB Seizures and Abnormal EEG Findings

Unfortunately, Angelman syndrome can also present with seizures. About 80% of individuals with AS experience various types of seizures, including West syndrome (infantile spasms). Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings often reveal abnormal brainwave patterns, such as high-amplitude rhythmic discharges (HARDS).

Associated Features

In addition to the core features, children with AS may exhibit other physical and behavioral characteristics, such as:

  • Flat occiput (back of the head)
  • Delayed development
  • Intellectual disability
  • Speech and communication difficulties
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Motor difficulties

Seizure Treatment Guidelines

Providing immediate medical attention is crucial during a seizure emergency. The following guidelines can assist healthcare providers or emergency personnel in managing seizures:

  • Call for medical assistance immediately.
  • Monitor the seizure: Note the time and duration, as well as the type of seizure.
  • Keep the child safe: Protect them from injury by providing a padded environment.
  • Do not restrain the child or put anything in their mouth.
  • Administer medication as prescribed by a doctor.

Conclusion

Angelman syndrome is a complex disorder that can significantly impact a child's development and well-being. Understanding the characteristic features and treatment options is essential for providing appropriate care and support to individuals with AS and their families.


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